Can COVID Cause Diabetes? Here's What Experts Are Saying [10cc44]

Post Time: 2025-07-29

For individuals managing diabetes, especially type 1 or type 2, monitoring blood sugar levels after physical activity is a crucial aspect of overall health and wellness. While exercise provides numerous benefits, including improved cardiovascular health and insulin sensitivity, it also has a direct impact on glucose metabolism. Physical activity can either lower or raise blood sugar levels, depending on the intensity, duration, and individual factors such as medication use, timing of meals, and the body's unique physiological responses. This variability underscores the importance of regular self-monitoring.

Why is post-exercise blood sugar monitoring important? First, it helps individuals understand how their bodies react to different types of physical activities. What might lead to a predictable drop in blood sugar for one person may have a completely different effect on another. Secondly, consistent monitoring allows for proactive management of glucose levels and prevention of complications such as hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Without monitoring, individuals may experience uncomfortable symptoms or even dangerous health consequences. Additionally, post-exercise blood sugar readings provide invaluable data for making adjustments to insulin doses, dietary intake, or future exercise regimens, helping to create an effective diabetes management plan.

Key Benefit Description
Data Collection Provides valuable information on individual responses to exercise.
Risk Prevention Helps in preventing both hypo- and hyperglycemia.
Treatment Adjustment Allows for proactive fine-tuning of medication, meal plans, or exercise routines.

How to Use Blood Glucose Test Strips Effectively After Exercise

The process of using blood glucose test strips is relatively straightforward, but requires meticulous attention to detail to ensure accurate readings. Before commencing the testing procedure, it’s crucial to gather all necessary supplies, including a blood glucose meter, a lancet device with fresh lancets, the test strips themselves, and a cleaning agent like alcohol swabs.

  1. Wash Your Hands: Always begin with thoroughly washing your hands with soap and water. This simple step helps remove any potential contaminants that may skew your blood glucose results. Ensure hands are completely dry before proceeding.
  2. Prepare the Lancet: Place a new lancet into the lancet device. It's crucial to use a fresh lancet each time to prevent infection and ensure efficient skin penetration.
  3. Insert the Test Strip: Remove a single test strip from the vial and insert it into the meter. Most meters will automatically power on when a strip is correctly inserted.
  4. Prick Your Finger: Clean your fingertip with an alcohol swab, let it dry completely (this usually takes a few seconds), and use the lancet device to prick the side of your fingertip.
  5. Apply Blood Sample: Gently squeeze the finger to produce a small drop of blood. Touch the edge of the test strip to the blood droplet, ensuring the test strip fills as indicated by the meter and/or manufacturer's instructions.
  6. Wait for Results: The meter will analyze the sample and display the blood glucose reading within a few seconds. Record your results as they appear on the meter.
  7. Proper Disposal: Dispose of the used lancet in a puncture-proof container to prevent accidental injury and infection.

It’s important to always consult the user manual for the specific blood glucose meter and test strips used, as procedures may vary slightly among different brands and models. Accurate technique, using the test strips and meter properly, is essential for reliable monitoring and informed diabetes management decisions.


Timing Your Blood Glucose Check Post-Exercise

The timing of your post-exercise blood sugar test can greatly impact the usefulness of the reading and its interpretation. Ideally, you should check your blood glucose level both immediately after exercise and again 1 to 2 hours later. These dual readings provide insights into both the immediate impact of the exercise and the body's longer-term response.

Immediate Post-Exercise Check: Taking a reading directly after finishing physical activity reveals how your body initially reacted to the exertion. This is particularly important for understanding short-term effects like an immediate drop in blood sugar due to insulin sensitivity and glycogen depletion. If you notice a substantial drop, this can signal the need for quicker acting glucose sources, such as glucose tablets or a small juice, or indicate a need to adjust your insulin or food intake beforehand for future exercise sessions.

1 to 2 Hour Post-Exercise Check: A follow-up reading an hour or two later captures the body's response to the exercise in the longer term. This reading can indicate delayed onset hypoglycemia, where blood glucose levels continue to drop after initially showing improvement, or delayed hyperglycemia, where blood sugar levels may begin to rise again due to stress hormones or liver glycogen release. If your blood glucose is low in this delayed phase, it can also highlight the need to lower dosages of longer acting insulin types. This check is also important in gauging how well post-exercise meals are helping to keep your blood sugars stable, or showing the need to make other changes.

Below is a summary of when to take blood glucose readings post-exercise:

Timing Goal Importance
Immediately After Detect immediate changes and identify rapid drops in glucose. Helps make quick decisions, prevent hypoglycemia during or right after exercise.
1-2 Hours After Monitor the sustained response and identify delayed onset hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. Allows you to assess the longer-term impact and make longer term adjustments for future activities.

It’s vital to establish a testing routine that fits with your lifestyle and health goals. Consulting with a healthcare professional or a certified diabetes educator is helpful in creating a comprehensive blood glucose monitoring strategy that incorporates post-exercise checks.


Interpreting Your Blood Glucose Readings and Taking Action

Interpreting your post-exercise blood glucose readings requires both knowledge and attention. It’s not simply about memorizing numerical targets but understanding the trends and making informed decisions based on those trends. Your blood glucose target ranges will vary dependent on if you're pregnant, are dealing with specific health conditions and personal history, so discussing your targets with your physician is important.

If your blood glucose is low (generally below 70 mg/dL), it is necessary to consume a quick-acting source of glucose like glucose tablets, juice, or regular soda, and retest in 15-20 minutes to verify that blood sugars have started to climb up. If the blood sugars are not improving, seek additional medical advice. It is essential to avoid over-treating hypoglycemia to avoid drastic swings in blood sugar which can also cause issues. Once you blood sugars have risen back within range you may want to consume a complex carbohydrate containing snack or meal to help provide longer-term stability.

On the other hand, if your blood glucose is high (generally above 180-200 mg/dL), especially after physical activity, it's essential to identify the underlying reason and make appropriate adjustments for the future. This could be attributed to stress-related responses or inappropriate carbohydrate consumption leading to an elevation. If the high level is a frequent occurrence it will be important to talk to your physician or certified diabetes educator. It is also advisable to avoid excessive activity until you can resolve the high glucose level.

Reading Range Action Reasoning
Low (Below 70 mg/dL) Consume fast-acting carbohydrates and retest in 15-20 minutes Correct hypoglycemia immediately and verify glucose level recovery
Target Range Maintain consistent diabetes management Reinforce your ongoing routine, ensuring that there is balance between insulin levels, food intake and exercise.
High (Above 180-200 mg/dL) Determine cause, correct or take care not to engage in excessive physical activity Address potential triggers to maintain stable levels, and address the reason behind high glucose levels with your physician.

In conclusion, post-exercise monitoring using test strips, if practiced correctly and thoughtfully, is an important part of effectively managing diabetes. Understanding how physical activity influences blood glucose levels provides valuable insights, allowing for customized adjustments to treatment plans, and helping individuals safely engage in exercise as part of a healthy lifestyle.

New research raises the question of whether COVID can cause diabetes. The latest study just released in the Journal of Pediatrics found type 2 diabetes cases among American youth jumped 77% during the first year of the pandemic compared to the previous two years. It mainly happened in the southern and western regions of the country. The research team at Johns Hopkins Children’s how much is high blood sugar Center went over records of more than 3,000 children newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes between March 2018 and February 2021. Research showed new diagnoses of type 2 diabetes rose by 77% during the first year homeostasis and blood sugar of the pandemic. A total of 825 cases were identified on average in the two pre-pandemic years compared with 1,463 in the first year of the pandemic. What happened that first year? In addition to COVID infections, schools were closed, sports were sidelined, kids had more screen time blood sugar tracking sheet and less physical activity and likely didn’t get adequate sleep and eat a healthy diet. Those factors could have easily contributed to the rise in type 2 cases. Monica Robins reports: -- At 3News, we’re not here to tell you the news, we’re here to share the stories that you say matter most to you. Share your ideas, thoughts, concerns and engage in conversations about the communities in which we all call home. Follow 3News on Social: Facebook: Twitter: Instagram: Visit our site: And be sure to download our app here:
Can COVID cause diabetes? Here's what experts are saying
Can COVID Cause Diabetes? Here's What Experts Are Saying [10cc44]